Showing posts with label philip seymour hoffman. Show all posts
Showing posts with label philip seymour hoffman. Show all posts

Sunday, December 14, 2014

Just watched...

..the amazingly profound "Synecdoche, New York" by the absolutely brilliant Charlie Kaufman.


I have a bit of down time usually aound Thanksgiving and Christmas and try to use the opportunity to catch up on the ever-expanding Netflix queue, and I had a copy of this incredible film sitting on the media console in the TV room for months. And thankfully, I had some time to watch it over Thanksgiving. I have been letting the film roll around and marinate in my head for a while now. When I was a film major in college I had a professor who would turn to us after screenings and ask quickly, "Yes or no?" That initial gut reaction to a piece of art is quite valuable but it was also interesting to see how that initial reaction could certainly change upon discussing and interpreting the film. But it is lovely when an initial "Yes" mellows and turns into an enthusiastic "YES." Such is the case for me with this glorious film written and directed by Charlie Kaufman (he wrote "Being John Malkovich," "Adaptation," and "Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind").

Kaufman is clearly an auteur; even when he was writing and not directing past projects, his style was remarkably unique. He concerns himself with utterly humanistic matters which reverberate with all of our lives: issues of time, mortality, and relationships are told in an often dream-like way that recalls some of the tenets of Jungian psychology. His stories end up having the texture of a dream, and after I saw "Synecdoche, New York," I felt like I was haunted by something that had churned through my subconscious.

The title of the film is a bit complicated to convey. Our story begins in Schenectady, New York, and moves to New York City and Berlin, but a synecdoche (sigh-NECK-duh-key) is a figure of speech, from a Greek word which means "simultaneous understanding." As a figure of speech, a synecdoche is often compared to a metaphor, and in this way, we understand that the film can be a metaphor in part or whole. But a synecdoche is even closer to a figure of speech called a metonymy in which a word is replaced by one closely related to the original. This is a very important point since much of the film involves realities within realities and people being played by actors who are in turn being played by actors. There is the sense of being removed while still participating.

Philip Seymour Hoffman is Caden Cotard, a small time theater director who, in an apparent effort to exert some kind of control over his life, or life in general--no, in order to understand life, he writes and stages a mind-bogglingly large scale theatrical piece in which he constructs a life-size replica of New York City inside an enormous warehouse which is itself in New York City (it is dream logic, don't try to understand). He writes the play of his actual life. He has an ex-wife, a daughter, a girlfriend, and a second wife. We watch him suffer many a bizarre and strange illness but, like the people in his life, they come and go like dream events in this spectacular piece of art peppered with some breathtaking moments of magic realism. At once a psychological study, an existential comment about how life rolls us in its waves (it charts the ebbs and flows of the often puzzling feeling of what it is to be alive), and a touching unrequited love story (not so much unrequited as much as simply not having the love one feels fit anywhere), this is a film that needs to be absorbed and felt, like a dream. The more time goes by, the more value I find in it. I don't want to say any more than this since you deserve to have the experience of feeling the profound narrative fresh.


Recommend? YES. This is ultimately a transcendent film.



http://www.sonyclassics.com/synecdocheny/

Monday, February 3, 2014

R.I.P. Philip Seymour Hoffman

A great and tragic loss for the world of film and theater.


I saw him in 2003 on Broadway as James Tyrone in O'Neill's "Long Day's Journey Into Night" and he was great. What a shame...

Friday, August 19, 2011

Just watched...

...John Patrick Shanley's "Doubt" starring Meryl Streep, Philip Seymour Hoffman, Amy Adams, and Viola Davis.


Adapted from his 2004 Pulitzer Prize-winning [2005] play of the same name, playwright John Patrick Shanley wrote the script for this film adaptation as well as directing it himself. What director would know the material and intention better than the playwright and screenwriter?

In New York in 1964, Sister Aloysius, a bitter, rigid nun accuses Father Flynn, her parish priest, of having had sexual contact with a student at a Catholic school. The catch: she has absolutely no proof, just circumstantial evidence and hearsay that she has stitched together into an inflammatory narrative. Like a pit bull, Sister Aloysius’ jaws lock onto Father Flynn’s leg and she vows not to let go until she brings him down.

What follows is a fascinating and tense journey through innuendo, possibility, gossip, assumption, and accusation. Sister James, a younger nun under Sister Aloysius’ wing, doubts that Flynn is guilty. Aloysius doubts that Flynn is telling the truth when he proclaims his innocence. Flynn doubts he can survive Aloysius’ vicious personal attack. Did he actually sexually abuse a young man? He denies it, but he does not act like an innocent man. His facial expressions, his body language, point to something deeper. He may not have molested the boy, but that doesn’t mean that the thought did not cross his mind. Philip Seymour Hoffman gives a gorgeous, layered and complex performance brimming with subtext. Of course Streep is her usual masterful self, expertly inhabiting a soul other than her own. Amy Adams is sweet, and Viola Davis measures out a stunning performance in a single scene.

Much like the Coen Borthers’ film “A Serious Man” which I just saw and reviewed a few posts down, “Doubt” is about living without answers or in this case, proof. There is no proof that Father Flynn did anything untoward and barring an actual witness, it is likely that there will be no proof. But Aloysius is not bothered by a lack of answers—until the end of the film. It catches up to her, and one assumes it eats at her like a cancer. We, the viewers are not given any answers either. Perhaps an answer is not needed in this particular story. Shanley hopes to leave us in a state of doubt which is a state of flux, a state that can give birth to change.

And much like the Coen Brothers’ film “A Serious Man,” the religious component to this story is more than just a setting, it is part of its machinations. Whereas our hero in “A Serious Man” yearns for guidance but only gets unhelpful religious parables and stories, Sister Aloysius has taken the parables and stories of her religion as reality, cocooning herself in an illusion. Like I said in my review for “A Serious Man,” religion is only good for a few things like a sense of community and some pretty thoughts. When relied upon for immediate, practical, real-world issues, religion is seen for the empty, man-made, controlling cult it is. Aloysius is a dangerous zealot, convinced of her supreme knowledge. And this is the inherent menace in religion: absolute faith naturally gives birth to zealotry, and zealotry gives birth to righteousness, intolerance, and a vicious conviction that the religious way is the only way.

Sister Aloysius is not happy in her heart, and I can only think of the ancient French motto (which happens to appear on the shield of the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom), “Honi soit qui mal y pense,” which loosely translated means, “Evil be to him who thinks evil thoughts,” or more aptly, "Shame on you for seeing something bad where there wasn't." If you come from a tradition full of guilt, a tradition that teaches that sin is everywhere, and a tradition that elevates punishment as a core principle, then your sickness will be to see guilt and sin everywhere, even where it is not, even when there is no such thing as sin, and to mete out punishment since everyone is guilty.

Honi soit qui mal y pense. Evil thoughts and assumptions are their own punishment. Ask Sister Aloysius.

Recommend? Yes.