Showing posts with label Peter Greenaway. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Peter Greenaway. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 26, 2018

Just watched...

..."Goltzius and the Pelican Company" by Peter Greenaway.


Regular readers know I am a huge fan of polarizing auteur director Peter Greenaway. You either love him or hate him. I happen to love him and his films. I think they are visual marvels that push the boundaries of storytelling.

This film is the second in Greenaway's series of films based on artists and their lives. His first installment, "Nightwatching," imagined possible nefarious circumstances surrounding Rembrandt's creation of his famous painting The Night Watch. The third in the series is "Eisenstein In Guanajuato," about Soviet filmmaker Sergei Eisenstein trying to make a film about the history of Mexico but being sidetracked by his first gay love affair (previously here). And slated for release next year (but we will see about that) is "Walking To Paris", about twenty-seven-year-old Romanian sculptor Constantin Brâncusi walking from Bucharest to Paris in 1903 and 1904 as a preparation and prelude to becoming the most important sculptor of the twentieth century.

Meanwhile, Greenaway took a detour to one of his preferred time periods for a highly stylized, fanciful reverie of the life of German-born Dutch printmaker, draftsman, and painter Hendrick Goltzius, the leading engraver of the early Baroque period, or Northern Mannerism, noted for his sophisticated technique and the "exuberance" of his compositions of Biblical or mythological characters often in daring erotic poses.

In "Goltzius and the Pelican Company," Greenaway places Goltzius (a delightfully chatty Ramsey Nasr) and his fictional band of artists, fellow printers, and a troupe of actors traveling for an audience with the Margrave of Alsace (played with prickly aplomb by F. Murray Abraham) whom the band petition for money to buy a printing press. As part of the deal, Goltzius agrees to give the Margrave a set of books with engraved illustrations of the stories of the temptation of Adam and Eve, Lot and his daughters, David and Bathsheba, Joseph and Potiphar's wife, Samson and Delilah, and John the Baptist and Salome. To tempt the Margrave further, Goltzius and his printing company sweeten the pot with an offer to perform dramatizations of these erotic stories for his court. And what follows is not only these tales acted out each evening the troupe are in residence, but the back stage drama between couples in the troupe and the Margrave leering at one of the actresses. Eventually the troupe are put on trial--on a rotating circular platform--for some of the more salacious content of their nightly shows. As things spiral out of control, the stories become more and more violent, and the troupe become more and more desperate.

But the real story here, as usual, is Greenaway's presentational framing, and sumptuous art direction, costumes (or as often is the case, the lack of costumes) and sets. Everything looks like a spectacular, splashy Renaissance painting...just look at the film stills below!


Filmed entirely in an empty warehouse, the various sets--the Margrave's court, the theatre, the audience, private quarters, a river, a prison, are all set, to perfect effect, in different areas of the structure. And Greenaway here continues his exploration of screens within screens showing action, boxes within boxes showing art, and words and script flowing over it all. It is as Baroque and sumptuous as the time period Greenaway is invoking.

Recommend? Yes, I thought it was wonderful, but I realize it will not be to everyone's taste. If you see it, be be prepared to see lots of nude bodies (but not as many as in Greenaway's masterpiece "Prospero's Books" based on Shakepseare's "The Tempest") and sex (in one scene, I had to ponder if what I was seeing was an actual erection but concluded that it must be a prosthetic...how else could a poor actor remain in such a state take after take, while lights are adjusted and the camera is reset for hours on end?), and to hear some pretty strong language.

https://www.luperpediafoundation.com/

Thursday, August 2, 2018

Just watched...

...another film from another one of my favorite directors: "Eisenstein in Guanajuato" by Peter Greenaway.


Controversial auteur director Peter Greenaway (you either love his work or hate it) added another installation to his ongoing series of biographical films about the lives of famous artists. In 2007, he made "Nightwatching," a film that explored possible nefarious circumstances surrounding Rembrandt's creation of his famous The Night Watch, followed by 2012's "Goltzius and the Pelican Company" about Hendrik Goltzius, a late 16th-century Dutch printer and engraver of erotic prints. And released this year is "Walking To Paris" about sculptor Constantin Brâncuși walking from Bucharest to Paris in 1903-04. But in the meanwhile, Greenaway took a detour to make a biographical film about another type of visual artist--a film director.

The director in question in "Eisenstein In Guanajuato" is Sergei Eisenstein, one of the most influential Soviet filmmakers who created "Battleship Potemkin" with its famous--infamous?--baby carriage-down-The-Odessa-steps scene, and "October: Ten Days That Shook the World" about the Russian revolution. After only ever living and working in Russia under pressure to create propagandist cinema that adhered to the world-view of the Soviets, he secured a trip to Mexico ostensibly to make a film, "¡Que viva México!," about Mexico's history up to their own revolution. Based on facts, Greenaway shows us how this trip opened Eisenstein to other ways ways of thinking, feeling, and creating. Eisenstein was by accounts bisexual, but there is some evidence that on this trip, Eisenstein had his first gay sexual relationship with his cultural guide, Palomino Cañedo. It is this event that is central to Greenaway's film in which he imagines Eisenstein saying these were "10 days that shook Eisenstein."


Greenaway's films have always been jaw-dropping creations of painterly composition and Baroque texture, highly stylized with color and neo-classical form (Greenaway trained as a painter before becoming a filmmaker and it shows). Subject matter is always steeped in the the messy, visceral qualities of life on this plane, including birth, eating, sex, and death. And while "Eisenstien in Guanajuato" has its share of sex and nudity (we get the chance to truly study lead actor Elmer Bäck's hooded penis), for the most part, Greenaway lets the backdrop of colonial Mexico do the Baroque talking for him and it is a wise choice...the scenes in Eisnstein's "hotel" were actually filmed at the sumptuous Teatro Juarez in Guanajuato. I also very much appreciate that, while we see aspects of traditional Mexican culture including Día de los Muertos, Greenaway shuns Mexican clichés. There are also some wonderful camera tricks having to do with perspective and space that pop up here and there. And the whole experience is rounded out with a soundtrack almost exclusively--and fittingly--featuring Prokofiev.

And as Eisenstein, Elmer Bäck is indefatigable and delightful, giving us a fully realized portrait of a man suddenly released, a man thrilled with life and living. And as his lover Palomino Cañedo, Luis Alberti gives a comfortable, confident performance.



Recommend? If you are a Greenaway fan, yes...I really liked it. If you are not familiar with his work, there are better films to start with (try "Cook, Thief, Wife, Lover" or "Pillow Book,") but this one certainly has merit! (I can't wait for the Brancusi film...and Greenaway is also planning a film about Hieronymus Bosch! Whoa! Greenaway and Bosch...that seems like a pairing that was meant to be!)

https://strandreleasing.com/films/eisenstein-guanajuato/
https://www.luperpediafoundation.com/

Monday, November 5, 2012

Just watched...

...an artful double feature: "The Mill And The Cross" and "Nightwatching."


Inspired by the book THE MILL AND THE CROSS by noted art historian Michael Francis Gibson, Polish visual artist and film director Lech Majewski created his film adaptation of the same name in 2011. The mill and the cross of the title are objects within Pieter Bruegel’s masterwork The Procession To Calvary, painted in 1564, a painting which depicts Christ carrying the cross. The landscape shows this Biblical event in Bruegel’s contemporary Flanders; nearly all Renaissance painters used this updating technique.

With this famous painting as a jumping off point, Majewski shows us the lives of a dozen out of the over five hundred characters who appear in the painting. The artist Bruegel (played by Rutger Hauer) stands above the daily action of a little valley in Flanders, looking down at the ecstasy and the agony of the villagers. And above Bruegel, perched high atop an almost impossibly towering, slim rock formation, is the mill.


The film slowly unfolds like a dream. It is Bruegel’s painting come to life. At first, it was a little jarring to see obviously “fake” backgrounds, and “fake” skies. But it is quickly apparent that realism is not the point here. Majewski is not showing us the actuality of Bruegel’s subject; he is showing us the reality of the work itself. These are not supposed to be real clouds on the screen, they are Bruegels’ clouds. These are not real rocks, they are Bruegel’s rocks. We are inhabiting a painted world. This fastidiously designed and rendered effect (which took two years to create in post-production) is utterly magical and surreal.


Also starring Michael York and the lovely and incomparable Charlotte Rampling as Mary (a villager and the mother of Christ), we see Bruegel “cast” his painting from the pool of people around him. He slowly plans his canvas and then gathers his models. There are several lovely goose-bump moments when, à la Sondheim’s “Sunday In The Park With George,” the villagers assemble to form the composition of the original piece.

Recommend? Yes, it is a stunning feast for the eyes… not sumptuous in material but sumptuous in substance. Especially for those who love art and art history.



I will say at the outset that I adore Peter Greenaway’s films (“Prospero’s Books,” The Cook, The Thief, His Wife And Her Lover,” “The Pillow Book,” “ZOO: A Zed and Two Noughts,” “Drowning By Numbers”). Even his less-than-stellar efforts are far beyond what most other filmmakers are capable of. Even his missteps are glorious, unapologetic statements. Greenaway was a painter before embarking on a film career and every single thing he has created in film exhibits the sensibility of a painter, whether it is the phenomenal presentational tableaux he composes for his stories, his use of color and light, or his subject matter. Hi most recent film project is a series of films about Dutch master artists (the second film, “Goltzius and the Pelican Company” is already in the can and a film about Hieronymus Bosch is scheduled for 2016 to coincide with the 500th anniversary of the artist’s death), which sounds like it has the likelihood of being academic and a bit dry. But this is Greenaway we are talking about.

The first installment in this series is “Nightwatching,” a film about Rembrandt van Rijn and specifically the creation of his gargantuan masterpiece The Company of Frans Banning Cocq and Willem van Ruytenburch, a painting popularly known as Nightwatch. Greenaway imagines a conspiracy theory at the heart of the creation of this work of art. The men of a militia company hire Rembrandt to paint their group portrait but the artist accidentally stumbles onto a plot to murder a member of the company and the efforts of the remaining men to cover it up. Rembrandt, Greenaway fancifully imagines, accuses the men of their crime within the context of the painting using allegorical symbols, costuming them like buffoons in out-of-date uniforms. As one can guess, the reaction of the militia company is not pleasant.

But all of this is supposition and could very well be Greenaway pulling our legs. After all, he has done so many times in films that seem to be about historical personages or places (see “The Falls,” “The Coastline,” and the “Tulse Luper” series)… but we find out that such people and places were dreamt up in the fertile imagination of Greenaway. Such is the case, I suspect with “Nighwatching.” There is no historical fact to support the conspiracy theory or the fact that the men of the militia ruined Rembrandt’s subsequent career. Perhaps for this reason, the story feels a little strained and rushed. And in fact, the conspiracy story line comes to a conclusion about three quarters of the way through the film. We are left to watch Rembrandt (played with heroic dedication by Tim Freeman from the original British “The Office” and the 2005 film version of “The Hitchhiker’s Guide To The Galaxy”) flail around, take a few mistresses after his wife’s death, and then…um… just sort of be Rembrandt. It all feels a little cobbled together. The film could have been shorter (the run time is two hours and fifteen minutes) if the story or editing had been more focused.

But of course the real pleasure in this film, and the reason to see it, comes with the visuals. It ends up being two hours and fifteen minutes of a moving painting. Every frame in this film is gorgeous. Greenaway, along with his art director James Willcock and director of photography Reinier van Brummelen, expertly recreate the dark, moody canvases of Rembrandt. With chiaroscuro lighting, we get the patches of light and dark that Rembrandt, and indeed most of the Dutch Masters, are known for. With sets more like the heightened stylism of the theater than a realistic location, Greenaway’s sense of composition is, as always, impeccable; much like "The Mill And The Cross," there is a goose bump moment when the actors assemble to form the composition of the original painting.


Recommend? If you are a die-hard Greenaway fan, then yes, see it. If not, I must mention that it does contain a bit of the kind of extensive nudity and profanity Greenaway is known for, so if that shocks you, stay away.

http://www.themillandthecross.com/
http://www.petergreenawayevents.com/petergreenaway.html
www.facebook.com/PeterGreenawayPage?ref=ts&sk=wall

Thursday, December 2, 2010

BEAUTY: Installation--Peter Greenaway

Genius artist and filmmaker Peter Greenaway (several of his films are in my All-Time Favorites list to the right) is showing one of his installation pieces at the Park Avenue Armory in Manhattan from December 3rd to January 6th, 2011. I so wish I could make it... If you live in NYC, stop by and let me know how it was.


From the Armory website:
"Visionary artist and filmmaker Peter Greenaway brings new insight into one of the world’s most celebrated masterpieces in his multimedia reverie of Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper. Set within a full-scale replica of the dome of Refectory of Santa Maria Delle Grazie in Milan, the home of the original painting, a meticulously detailed facsimile of The Last Supper is brought to life through Greenaway’s ingenious manipulation of light, sound, and theatrical illusion. Visitors navigate a series of vivid audio-visual environments that provoke new ways of seeing this iconic work.

Leonardo’s Last Supper is part of Greenaway’s ongoing series Ten Classic Paintings Revisited in which the artist creates a dialogue “between 8,000 years of art and 112 years of cinema.” The Armory’s presentation marks the first time that one of Greenaway’s critically acclaimed artistic installations is mounted in the United States."

http://www.petergreenawayevents.com/petergreenaway.html http://www.armoryonpark.org/index.php/programs_events/detail/last_supper_peter_greenaway/